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An Introduction To Vocal Science – How Does Your Voice Work?

January 16, 20253 min read

Did you know that your voice is one of the most unique aspects of your identity? Some banks even use voice recognition as a security measure because it’s so distinctive. Today, let’s dive into the fascinating world of vocal science to understand what makes each voice unique—and maybe dispel a few myths about how the voice works.

The Importance of Your Voice in Communication

Your voice is a core element of your communication and your body language. Your body language makes up over 90% of our total communication, and your voice plays a significant role in that! Despite its importance, many people have misconceptions about how to use their voice healthily, especially when it comes to singing.

A common misunderstanding is that the voice should come from the belly, diaphragm, or even the stomach. While these ideas are well-meaning, they often lead to vocal strain and frustration, causing many to doubt their natural ability to sing. But the truth is that everyone has the potential to sing well—the key lies in using the voice in a way that supports its natural function.

 

The Basics of Vocal Production

So, how is the voice produced? Let’s start with a simple overview. The voice, much like any instrument, works with three main elements:

  1. The Fuel: For the voice, this is your breath. The air you breathe in provides the energy to produce sound.

  2. The Source of Sound:  When the vocal cords (or folds) resist the air passing through during exhalation, your primary voice is produced. This vibration is what we hear as the foundation of our voice.

  3. The Resonator: The vocal tract—the space between your vocal cords and lips—filters and shapes the sound. This is where your unique vocal timbre is formed.

This three-part interaction forms the basis of all vocal sound, but it’s only the beginning of what makes every voice distinct.

 

How Breath, Sound, and Resonance Work Together

When you sing, you take a breath, and as you exhale, an increase of air pressure causes your vocal cords to come together and vibrate, producing sound. But the sound you hear isn’t just the raw vibration from the vocal cords. It’s shaped by your vocal tract, where it resonates and filters, creating the unique tone that makes your voice sound like you.

Each part of your vocal tract can affect your sound: your tongue, cheeks, and lips all contribute to the nuances of your voice. That’s why every voice is different, even if you try to imitate someone else’s. The structure of your face, head, and throat are unique to you, allowing endless possibilities for sound variation.

 

Debunking the Myths: Chest Voice vs. Head Voice

A lot of people believe that “chest voice” comes from the chest and “head voice” comes from the head. But in reality, your main resonator is always the vocal tract. While you might feel vibrations in your chest or head, the sound is still being filtered primarily in the space between your vocal cords and lips. It’s also why even the slightest adjustments in this area can lead to significant changes in how your voice sounds.

 

Endless Possibilities for Expression

Our voices are incredibly versatile, capable of infinite variations. From breath control to subtle shifts in the vocal cords and resonator, even the way we breathe influences our sound, making it nearly impossible to replicate the exact same voice twice. This versatility is fantastic news for singers and speakers alike, as it means that with practice, you can refine and adapt your voice in countless ways.

Getting to know your voice is also a journey of self-discovery. The better you understand your vocal instrument, the better you understand yourself.

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Some feedback from past students!

Frankie Lam

Highly recommended; Jorgelina, the primary singing instructor knows her stuff and really helped guide me through finding my mixed voice.

She has huge amounts of knowledge on the science and theory behind singing and approaches lessons in a very structured but still personalised manner. Very happy with my decision to take lessons here.

Jess Reeve - Taylor

I really struggled with the high notes before coming to Jorgelina! She's coached me through so many techniques and although there is so much to learn I feel like I've seen lots of progress already. My confidence has grown massively since joining the group classes too and she encourages performing at every opportunity. I love that Jorgelina takes a holistic approach to singing and understands that it's not just about sounding great, the voice also has strong connections to the body and mind. Thanks Jorgelina!

Rupert Wilson

Bruh. Jorgelina is an awesome singing teacher! Super knowledgable, very engaged and 100% passionate. She's helped me a lot. Her methods and techniques feel organic and natural. She moves at your pace and is super supportive about you achieving your singing goals. Would recommend her to anyone with a vagus nerve (thats everyone btw!).

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